The Great Depression's Impact on Plantations in Broward County, Florida

In 1929, the Mediterranean fruit fly caused a massive disruption to the citrus industry in Florida. The state government responded by setting up barricades and checkpoints to search vehicles for any smuggled citrus fruit, resulting in a sixty percent decrease in production. At the same time, women citizens won the right to vote with the passing of the Nineteenth Amendment of the United States. In 1937, the requirement that voters pay an election tax was repealed, allowing poor white Floridians and African-Americans to have a greater say in government.

To commemorate this, a 45-foot oak tree was planted in Plantation Park on Fifth Street in 1976. The Everglades Plantation Company was established in January 1909, following the signing of a two-year contract with the trustees of the Internal Improvement Fund. The company's goal was to create a rice plantation in the Everglades. However, when the Great Depression began in 1929, Floridians had already become accustomed to economic difficulties. This led to legal battles between Everglades Plantation Company and internal improvement managers.

The name of the city comes from the former co-owner of the land, the Everglades Plantation Company, and from her unsuccessful attempts to establish a rice plantation in the area. In 2002, work began on a new city-owned golf course when the city purchased the property of the original Plantation golf course and began developing “Plantation Preserve”. The insurance company Kemper National Services first opened operations in Plantation in 1993 and announced plans to double its office space and hire up to 800 additional employees. Plantation is located in Broward County and is bordered by Lauderhill to the northeast, Sunrise to the north and west, Davie to the south, and Fort Lauderdale to the east.

The election of Napoleon Bonaparte Broward as governor in 1905 marked a new era for Florida. He appointed Jennings as general counsel of the Internal Improvement Fund and continued his predecessor's initiative to completely drain the Everglades. The Great Depression had a significant impact on plantations in Broward County, Florida. The Mediterranean fruit fly invasion caused a drastic decrease in citrus production due to quarantine measures put into place by state government. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women citizens the right to vote and repealed an election tax that had previously limited voting rights for African Americans.

The election of Napoleon Bonaparte Broward as governor also marked a new era for Florida. Kemper National Services opened operations in Plantation in 1993 and announced plans to double its office space and hire up to 800 additional employees. The city purchased property from an original golf course and began developing “Plantation Preserve” as a new city-owned golf course. A 45-foot oak tree was planted in Plantation Park on Fifth Street in 1976 as a commemoration of women's right to vote. The Great Depression had an immense impact on plantations in Broward County, Florida. It caused economic difficulties that led to legal battles between Everglades Plantation Company and internal improvement managers.

It also gave women citizens more rights with the passing of the Nineteenth Amendment and allowed African Americans more access to voting rights with an election tax repeal.

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